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Add EMQX Clusters

ECP supports adding clusters by creating (recommended) or adding existing EMQX clusters. It is recommended to add clusters by creating with ECP, which offers more extensive functionality and allows for license and connection quota sharing.

There are functional differences between creating (Hosted Clusters) and managing clusters (Managed Clusters) on the ECP platform, as shown in the table below.

FunctionHosted ClustersManaged Clusters
Start/Stop
Horizontal Scaling
Vertical Scaling
Update Network Type
Update Connection Limit
Upgrade/Downgrade
Cluster Transfer
Delete
Log

Create a Hosted Cluster

  1. Log in to the ECP platform as a system admin, organization admin, or project admin. In Workspace - Cluster page, click Add Cluster.
  2. For Cluster Type, keep the default setting, New Cluster.
  3. Provide a name for the cluster in the Cluster Name field. The name should be between 1-200 characters long and can include "_" and blank spaces.
  4. Specify the maximum connection limit for the cluster in the Connect Limit field. Note that the limit is subject to the license quota and EMQX Cluster Quota.
  5. Select the appropriate cluster specification based on your business requirements in the Specification section. For details on cluster specification, see EMQX Cluster Quota.
  6. Set the desired number of EMQX nodes for the cluster in the Replicas field. A maximum of 7 nodes can be configured for a single cluster.
  7. Specify the EMQX cluster version to be hosted by setting the EMQX Image.
  8. Click Confirm to finish the creation process.

cluster-new

The newly-created clusters will be listed in the Cluster List panel with the status Creating. Wait till the status changes to Running, indicating the cluster is ready for production use.

cluster-running

Add an Existing Cluster

ECP also provides the capability to manage existing EMQX clusters. ECP supports the management of EMQX v4 (version 4.4.6 and above) and EMQX v5 (version 5.6.0 and above).

EMQX V4 Managed Cluster

  1. Log in to the ECP platform as a system admin, organization admin, or project admin. In Workspace - Cluster page, click Add Cluster.

  2. Click to select Existing Cluster under Cluster Type.

  3. Select v4 under Cluster Version.

  4. Provide a name for the cluster in the Cluster Name field. The name should be between 1-200 characters long and can include "_" and blank spaces.

  5. Click Confirm to finish the adding process. The newly-created clusters will be listed in the Cluster List panel with the status Created.

  6. Click Register Node and a cluster registration guide page will pop up.

    cluster-running
  7. Select the CPU architecture in the CPU Architecture field, amd64, arm, and arm64 are supported. Follow the steps on this page to finish adding the existing cluster.

  8. Log in to the virtual machine or container environment hosting the EMQX cluster, such as the container named emqx-69f4249c-emax-ee-0 in the namespace emqx-69f4249c.

    bash
    # Check the Pod name
    $ kubectl -n emqx-69f4249c get pod                          
    
    NAME                     READY  STATUS   RESTARTS  AGE
    emqx-69f4249c-emax-ee-0  3/3    Running  0         28d
    
    # Enter the Pod
    $ kubectl -n emqx-69f4249c exec -it emqx-69f4249c-emqx-ee-0 -c emqx -- sh
  9. Execute the commands provided on the registration guide page in sequential order.

    bash
    # Download EMQX Agent
    sudo curl -L -f --output /usr/local/bin/emqxee-agent https://[emqxee-agent]
    
    # Update EMQX Agent permission
    sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/emqxee-agent
    
    # Start EMQX Agent
    sudo /usr/local/bin/emqxee-agent start
    
    # Register on ECP
    sudo /usr/local/bin/emqxee-agent register --url https://[emqxee-agent] --registration-token bf2779e5176446cd8e18fde81d826497
  10. Upon returning to the ECP Workbench - Cluster page, you will find that the newly added existing cluster is now in the Running status.

EMQX V5 Managed Cluster

  1. Log in to the ECP platform as a system admin, organization admin, or project admin. In Workspace - Cluster page, click Add Cluster.

  2. Click to select Existing Cluster under Cluster Type.

  3. Select v5 under Cluster Version.

  4. Provide a name for the cluster in the Cluster Name field. The name should be between 1-200 characters long and can include "_" and blank spaces.

  5. Fill in the Cluster Address (i.e. EMQX dashboard access address) and dashboard login username and password.

  6. Click Confirm to finish the adding process. The newly-created clusters will be listed in the Cluster List panel with the status Created.

cluster-v5

  1. Click the Details button in the operation column to enter the cluster details, and then click the Enter Dashboard button. You will directly view the EMQX v5 dashboard in a new window.

cluster-v5-dashboard

Cluster Status

You can start or stop a cluster as your business requirement changes.

  1. Log in as system admin, organization admin, or project admin.
  2. On the target cluster, click the more icon and select Stop/Start.

EMQX cluster can be in the following states:

StatusDescription
CreatingIntermediate state during the process of new cluster creation
UpdatingIntermediate state during cluster OM operations, such as horizontal or vertical scaling, network type modifications, connection number modifications, cluster upgrade or downgrade
StartingWhen starting the service
RunningNormal running state of the cluster
StoppingWhen stopping the service or an intermediate state after deleting a cluster
StoppedAfter stopping or deleting
Syncing StatusIntermediate state during horizontal or vertical scaling, cluster upgrade or downgrade, network type modifications, connection number modifications
Downgraded RunningOne or more nodes of the cluster are unavailable, but the overall cluster is still usable
ErrorThe most recent task executed by the cluster failed (can auto-recover), or a cluster fault or dirty data occurred (this state rarely appears)
NonexistentThe task to create the cluster was not successfully issued

For clusters in the state of Error, you can click the more icon and click Try Fix. If the problem is successfully solved, the cluster state will be Running; or consider deleting the cluster or reaching out to EMQ's technical support.